.alaa{--alaa-primary:#651629;--alaa-primary-dark:#47101d;--alaa-gold:#b9964c;--alaa-gold-soft:#e9dcc0;--alaa-ink:#2e2725;--alaa-muted:#6f6561;--alaa-surface:#fff;--alaa-background:#fbf7f2;--alaa-border:#eadfd5;--alaa-shadow:0 20px 50px rgba(71, 16, 29, 0.13);--alaa-shadow-soft:0 10px 30px rgba(71, 16, 29, 0.065);--alaa-radius-lg:18px;--alaa-radius-md:12px;--alaa-container:1320px;--alaa-reading:880px;background:var(--alaa-background);color:var(--alaa-ink);direction:rtl;font-family:inherit,"Cairo",Arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.75;overflow:clip;text-align:right}.alaa *,.alaa *::before,.alaa *::after{box-sizing:border-box}.alaa img,.alaa svg{display:block;max-width:100%}.alaa a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.alaa button,.alaa input,.alaa select{font:inherit}.alaa svg{fill:none;height:20px;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.7;width:20px}.alaa-container{margin-inline:auto;max-width:var(--alaa-container);padding-inline:24px;width:100%}.alaa-reading-container{margin-inline:auto;max-width:var(--alaa-reading);padding-inline:24px;width:100%}.alaa-skip-link{background:var(--alaa-primary);border-radius:0 0 8px 8px;color:#fff;inset-block-start:0;inset-inline-start:24px;padding:12px 18px;position:fixed;transform:translateY(-120%);transition:transform 180ms ease-out;z-index:10000}.alaa-skip-link:focus{color:#fff;transform:translateY(0)}.alaa :focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--alaa-gold);outline-offset:3px}.alaa-archive-heading{background:linear-gradient(110deg,rgb(38 22 20 / .96),rgb(91 23 39 / .92)),repeating-linear-gradient(45deg,transparent 0 18px,rgb(255 255 255 / .03) 18px 19px);color:#fff;overflow:hidden;padding-block:clamp(64px, 7vw, 96px) clamp(88px, 9vw, 124px);position:relative}.alaa-archive-heading .alaa-container{position:relative;z-index:1}.alaa-archive-heading::after,.alaa-single-header::after{border:1px solid rgb(185 150 76 / .28);border-radius:50%;content:"";height:260px;inset-block-start:-130px;inset-inline-start:-80px;position:absolute;width:260px}.alaa-eyebrow{color:var(--alaa-gold);font-size:.85rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;margin:0 0 8px}.alaa-archive-heading h1{color:#fff;font-size:clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.7rem);line-height:1.25;margin:0 0 16px}.alaa-archive-heading .alaa-container>p:last-child{color:rgb(255 255 255 / .82);font-size:clamp(1rem, 2vw, 1.15rem);margin:0;max-width:720px}.alaa-archive-body{padding-block:0 96px;position:relative}.alaa-card-media,.alaa-related-media{background:#eee7de;display:block;overflow:hidden}.alaa-card-image,.alaa-related-image,.alaa-single-image{height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform 260ms ease-out;width:100%}.alaa-card-media:hover .alaa-card-image,.alaa-related-media:hover .alaa-related-image{transform:scale(1.025)}.alaa-image-fallback{align-items:center;background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(101 22 41 / .95),rgb(45 29 25 / .96)),var(--alaa-primary);display:flex;justify-content:center;min-height:220px}.alaa-image-fallback svg{color:rgb(233 220 192 / .7);height:120px;width:120px}.alaa-category-pill{align-self:flex-start;background:#faf5e9;border:1px solid #e4cf9f;border-radius:999px;color:#684d14;display:inline-flex;font-size:.76rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1;max-width:100%;padding:8px 13px;transition:background-color 180ms ease-out,border-color 180ms ease-out,color 180ms ease-out;white-space:normal;width:fit-content}.alaa-category-pill:hover{background:var(--alaa-gold);color:#261d13}.alaa-section-heading h2,.alaa-single-header h1,.alaa-related h2{color:var(--alaa-primary-dark)}.alaa-card h3 a:hover,.alaa-related-card h3 a:hover{color:var(--alaa-primary)}.alaa-excerpt{color:var(--alaa-muted);margin:0 0 22px}.alaa-meta{align-items:center;color:var(--alaa-muted);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:.84rem;gap:12px 22px}.alaa-meta span{align-items:center;display:inline-flex;gap:7px}.alaa-meta svg{color:var(--alaa-gold);height:18px;width:18px}.alaa-button{align-items:center;background:var(--alaa-primary);border:1px solid var(--alaa-primary);border-radius:8px;color:#fff!important;display:inline-flex;font-weight:700;gap:10px;justify-content:center;margin-block-start:28px;min-height:48px;padding:11px 22px;transition:background-color 180ms ease-out,border-color 180ms ease-out}.alaa-button:hover{background:var(--alaa-primary-dark);border-color:var(--alaa-primary-dark)}.alaa-button svg,.alaa-text-link svg{height:18px;width:18px}.alaa-filter{align-items:end;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--alaa-border);border-radius:var(--alaa-radius-lg);box-shadow:0 18px 50px rgb(45 24 21 / .12);display:grid;gap:16px;grid-template-columns:minmax(220px,1fr) minmax(190px,0.42fr) auto auto;margin-block:-52px 64px;padding:24px;position:relative;z-index:2}.alaa-field{min-width:0}.alaa-field label{color:var(--alaa-ink);display:block;font-size:.83rem;font-weight:700;margin-block-end:7px}.alaa-input-wrap{position:relative}.alaa-input-wrap svg{color:var(--alaa-muted);inset-block-start:50%;inset-inline-end:14px;position:absolute;transform:translateY(-50%)}.alaa-field input,.alaa-field select{background:#fdfbf9;border:1px solid #d8cbc1;border-radius:10px;color:var(--alaa-ink);min-height:48px;padding:10px 14px;transition:background-color 180ms ease-out,border-color 180ms ease-out,box-shadow 180ms ease-out;width:100%}.alaa-search-field input{padding-inline-end:44px}.alaa-field input:focus,.alaa-field select:focus{background:#fff;border-color:var(--alaa-primary);box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgb(101 22 41 / .1);outline:0}.alaa-filter-submit{cursor:pointer;margin:0;white-space:nowrap}.alaa-clear-filter{align-items:center;color:var(--alaa-primary);display:inline-flex;font-size:.88rem;font-weight:700;justify-content:center;min-height:48px;padding-inline:8px}.alaa-section-heading{align-items:end;display:flex;gap:24px;justify-content:space-between;margin-block-end:32px}.alaa-section-heading h2{font-size:clamp(1.7rem, 3vw, 2.3rem);line-height:1.3;margin:0}.alaa-grid{align-items:start;display:grid;gap:28px;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.alaa-card{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--alaa-border);border-radius:var(--alaa-radius-lg);box-shadow:var(--alaa-shadow-soft);display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:auto;margin:0;min-height:0;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:relative;transition:border-color 220ms ease-out,box-shadow 220ms ease-out,transform 220ms ease-out;width:100%}.alaa-card:hover{border-color:#d8c3b2;box-shadow:var(--alaa-shadow);transform:translateY(-4px)}.alaa-card-media{aspect-ratio:16 / 9;border-block-end:1px solid var(--alaa-border);margin:0;min-height:0;padding:0;position:relative;width:100%}.alaa-card-media::after{background:linear-gradient(180deg,transparent 55%,rgb(39 21 19 / .16));content:"";inset:0;pointer-events:none;position:absolute}.alaa-card-content{display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-height:0;padding:22px 22px 20px;text-align:right}.alaa-card h3{color:var(--alaa-primary-dark);display:-webkit-box;font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.6;margin:14px 0 9px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2}.alaa-card h3 a{display:block}.alaa-card .alaa-excerpt{display:-webkit-box;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.85;margin:0 0 18px;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2}.alaa-card-footer{align-items:stretch;border-block-start:1px solid #f0e8e1;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:13px;margin-block-start:auto;padding-block-start:15px}.alaa-card .alaa-meta{align-items:center;font-size:.76rem;gap:7px 16px;line-height:1.5}.alaa-card .alaa-meta svg{height:16px;width:16px}.alaa-card .alaa-meta-item{align-items:center;display:inline-flex;gap:6px;margin:0}.alaa-text-link{align-items:center;color:var(--alaa-primary)!important;display:inline-flex;flex:0 0 auto;font-size:.88rem;font-weight:700;gap:8px;justify-content:space-between;margin:0;min-height:44px;padding:0;width:100%}.alaa-text-link svg{background:rgb(101 22 41 / .08);border-radius:50%;height:34px;padding:8px;transition:background-color 180ms ease-out,color 180ms ease-out,transform 180ms ease-out;width:34px}.alaa-text-link:hover{color:var(--alaa-primary-dark)!important}.alaa-text-link:hover svg{background:var(--alaa-primary);color:#fff;transform:translateX(-2px)}.alaa-pagination{margin-block-start:48px}.alaa-pagination .page-numbers{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;justify-content:center;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.alaa-pagination a,.alaa-pagination span{align-items:center;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--alaa-border);border-radius:8px;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;min-height:44px;min-width:44px;padding:8px 13px}.alaa-pagination .current,.alaa-pagination a:hover{background:var(--alaa-primary);border-color:var(--alaa-primary);color:#fff}.alaa-empty{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--alaa-border);border-radius:var(--alaa-radius-md);padding:56px 24px;text-align:center}.alaa-empty h3{color:var(--alaa-primary-dark);font-size:1.5rem;margin:0 0 8px}.alaa-empty p{color:var(--alaa-muted);margin:0}.alaa-single{padding-block-end:0}.alaa-single-header{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fff 0%,#fbf5ed 100%);border-block-end:1px solid var(--alaa-border);overflow:hidden;padding-block:42px 52px;position:relative}.alaa-single-header-inner{position:relative;z-index:1}.alaa-breadcrumbs{align-items:center;color:var(--alaa-muted);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:.8rem;gap:7px;margin-block-end:26px}.alaa-breadcrumbs a{align-items:center;display:inline-flex;gap:6px}.alaa-breadcrumbs a:hover{color:var(--alaa-primary)}.alaa-breadcrumbs svg{height:16px;width:16px}.alaa-single-header h1{font-size:clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3.15rem);line-height:1.35;margin:20px 0 24px}.alaa-single-meta{font-size:.94rem}.alaa-single-hero{align-items:stretch;display:grid;gap:clamp(28px, 5vw, 64px);grid-template-areas:"media content";grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.15fr) minmax(320px,0.85fr)}.alaa-single-hero-content{align-self:center;grid-area:content;min-width:0}.alaa-single-hero-no-image{display:block;max-width:var(--alaa-reading)}.alaa-single-media{grid-area:media;min-height:330px}.alaa-single-image{aspect-ratio:4 / 3;border-radius:var(--alaa-radius-lg);box-shadow:var(--alaa-shadow);height:100%;max-height:420px;object-fit:cover;width:100%}.alaa-article-layout{display:grid;gap:42px;grid-template-columns:82px minmax(0,1fr);max-width:1010px;padding-block:64px 32px}.alaa-share{align-self:start;position:sticky;top:110px}.alaa-share>p:first-child{color:var(--alaa-muted);font-size:.75rem;font-weight:700;margin:0 0 12px;text-align:center}.alaa-share-buttons{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px}.alaa-share-buttons a,.alaa-share-buttons button{align-items:center;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--alaa-border);border-radius:50%;color:var(--alaa-primary);cursor:pointer;display:inline-flex;height:44px;justify-content:center;padding:0;transition:background-color 180ms ease-out,color 180ms ease-out;width:44px}.alaa-share-buttons a:hover,.alaa-share-buttons button:hover{background:var(--alaa-primary);color:#fff}.alaa-article-content{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--alaa-border);border-radius:var(--alaa-radius-lg);box-shadow:0 8px 30px rgb(71 16 29 / .045);font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.95;min-width:0;padding:clamp(28px, 5vw, 58px)}.alaa-article-content>*:first-child{margin-block-start:0}.alaa-article-content>*:last-child{margin-block-end:0}.alaa-article-content h2,.alaa-article-content h3,.alaa-article-content h4{color:var(--alaa-primary-dark);line-height:1.5;margin-block:1.7em .65em}.alaa-article-content h2{border-inline-start:4px solid var(--alaa-gold);font-size:1.65rem;padding-inline-start:14px}.alaa-article-content h3{font-size:1.35rem}.alaa-article-content p,.alaa-article-content ul,.alaa-article-content ol{margin-block:0 1.25em}.alaa-article-content ul,.alaa-article-content ol{padding-inline-start:1.4em}.alaa-article-content li+li{margin-block-start:.45em}.alaa-article-content a{color:var(--alaa-primary);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:rgb(101 22 41 / .35);text-underline-offset:3px}.alaa-article-content blockquote{background:#fbf5ed;border:0;border-inline-start:5px solid var(--alaa-gold);color:#4e423d;margin:2em 0;padding:24px 28px}.alaa-article-content img{border-radius:10px;height:auto}.alaa-article-content figure{margin-inline:0;max-width:100%}.alaa-article-content figcaption{color:var(--alaa-muted);font-size:.8rem;margin-block-start:8px;text-align:center}.alaa-article-content table{border-collapse:collapse;display:block;margin-block:1.5em;max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto;width:100%}.alaa-article-content th,.alaa-article-content td{border:1px solid var(--alaa-border);min-width:130px;padding:12px 14px;text-align:start}.alaa-article-content th{background:#f7eee5;color:var(--alaa-primary-dark)}.alaa-article-content iframe,.alaa-article-content video{max-width:100%}.alaa-tags{align-items:flex-start;border-block:1px solid var(--alaa-border);display:flex;gap:12px;margin-block:24px 36px;padding-block:22px}.alaa-tags>span{align-items:center;color:var(--alaa-primary-dark);display:inline-flex;font-weight:700;gap:7px;white-space:nowrap}.alaa-tags>div{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}.alaa-tags a{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--alaa-border);border-radius:999px;color:var(--alaa-muted);font-size:.8rem;padding:6px 12px}.alaa-tags a:hover{border-color:var(--alaa-primary);color:var(--alaa-primary)}.alaa-post-navigation{display:grid;gap:16px;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));margin-block-end:72px}.alaa-nav-card{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--alaa-border);border-radius:var(--alaa-radius-md);min-height:128px;padding:22px}.alaa-nav-card:hover{border-color:var(--alaa-gold);box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgb(71 16 29 / .06)}.alaa-nav-card span{color:var(--alaa-gold);display:block;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:700;margin-block-end:7px}.alaa-nav-card strong{color:var(--alaa-primary-dark);display:block;line-height:1.5}.alaa-nav-next{grid-column:2}.alaa-related{background:#f3ebe3;border-block:1px solid var(--alaa-border);padding-block:72px 84px}.alaa-related-grid{display:grid;gap:22px;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.alaa-related-card{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--alaa-border);border-radius:var(--alaa-radius-md);overflow:hidden}.alaa-related-media{aspect-ratio:16 / 9}.alaa-related-card>div{padding:22px}.alaa-related-date{color:var(--alaa-gold);font-size:.78rem;font-weight:700;margin:0 0 8px}.alaa-related-card h3{color:var(--alaa-primary-dark);font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.55;margin:0}.alaa-comments{background:#fff;padding-block:64px}.alaa-comments .comment-respond,.alaa-comments .comments-area{max-width:100%}.alaa-comments input:not([type="submit"]),.alaa-comments textarea{border:1px solid var(--alaa-border);border-radius:8px;min-height:46px;width:100%}.alaa-comments input[type="submit"]{background:var(--alaa-primary);border:0;border-radius:8px;color:#fff;cursor:pointer;min-height:46px;padding:10px 22px}@media (max-width:1024px){.alaa-grid{gap:24px;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.alaa-filter{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.alaa-filter-submit,.alaa-clear-filter{width:100%}.alaa-single-hero{gap:32px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(280px,0.72fr)}}@media (max-width:767px){.alaa-container,.alaa-reading-container{padding-inline:16px}.alaa-archive-body{padding-block:0 64px}.alaa-filter{grid-template-columns:1fr;margin-block:-36px 48px;padding:18px}.alaa-section-heading{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:8px}.alaa-card{display:flex}.alaa-card-media{aspect-ratio:16 / 9}.alaa-card-content{min-height:0;padding:20px 18px 18px}.alaa-single-header{padding-block:28px 36px}.alaa-breadcrumbs{margin-block-end:24px}.alaa-single-hero{grid-template-areas:"media" "content";grid-template-columns:1fr}.alaa-single-media{min-height:0}.alaa-single-image{aspect-ratio:16 / 10;border-radius:12px;max-height:360px}.alaa-article-layout{display:flex;flex-direction:column-reverse;gap:24px;padding-block:32px 16px}.alaa-share{position:static}.alaa-share>p:first-child{text-align:start}.alaa-share-buttons{flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap}.alaa-article-content{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.85;padding:24px 20px}.alaa-tags{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;margin-block-start:16px}.alaa-post-navigation{grid-template-columns:1fr;margin-block-end:48px}.alaa-nav-next{grid-column:auto}.alaa-related{padding-block:52px 60px}.alaa-related-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}@media (max-width:680px){.alaa-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.alaa *,.alaa *::before,.alaa *::after{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition-duration:0.01ms!important}}